The Origin of Speciestxt,chm,pdf,epub,mobi下载 作者:Charles Darwin 出版社: Bantam Classics 副标题: By Means of Natural Selection or the Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life 出版年: 1999-6-1 页数: 512 定价: USD 6.95 装帧: Mass Market Paperback ISBN: 9780553214635 内容简介 · · · · · ·The publication of Darwin's The Origin of Species in 1859 marked a dramatic turning point in scientific thought.The volume had taken Darwin more than twenty years to publish, in part because he envisioned the storm of controversy it was certain to unleash. Indeed, selling out its first edition on its first day, The Origin of Species revolutionized science, philosophy, and theol... 作者简介 · · · · · ·达尔文(Charles Robert Darwin,1809-1882)英国博物学家,进化论的奠基人。1809年2月12日,出生于英国医生家庭。1825年至1828年在爱丁大学学医,后进入剑桥大学学习神学。1831年从剑桥大学毕业后,以博物学家的身份乘海军勘探船“贝格尔号(Beagle)”作历时5年(1831-1836)的环球旅行,观察和搜集了动物、植物和地质等方面的大量材料,经过归纳整理和综合分析,形成了生物进行的概念。1859年出版《物种起源(On the Origin of Species)》一书,全面提出以自然选择(Theoty of Natural Selection)为基础的进化学说。该书出版震动当时的学术界,成为生物学史上的一个转折点。自然选择的进化学说对各种唯心的神造论、目的论和物种不变论提出根本性的挑战。使当时生物学各领域已经形成的... 目录 · · · · · ·INTRODUCTIONCHAPTER ONE VARLATION UNDER DOMESTICATION CHAPTER TWO VARIATION UNDER NATURE CHAPTER THREE STRUGGLE FOR EXISTENCE CHAPTER FOUR NATURAL SELECTION CHAPTER FIVE LAWS OF VARIATION · · · · · ·() INTRODUCTION CHAPTER ONE VARLATION UNDER DOMESTICATION CHAPTER TWO VARIATION UNDER NATURE CHAPTER THREE STRUGGLE FOR EXISTENCE CHAPTER FOUR NATURAL SELECTION CHAPTER FIVE LAWS OF VARIATION CHAPTER SIX DIFFICULTIES ON THEORY CHAPTER SEVEN INSTINCT CHAPTER EIGHT HYBRIDISM CHAPTER NINE ON THE IMPER FECTION OF THE GEOLOGICAL RECORD CHAPTER TEN ON THE GEOLOGICAL SUCCESSION OF ORGANIC BEINGS CHAPTER ELEVEN GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION CHAPTER TWELVE GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION-continued CHAPTER THIRTEEN MUTUAL AFFINIES OF OR GANIG BEINGS:MORPHOLOGY:RUDIMENTARY ORGANS CHAPTER FOURTEEN RECAPITULATION AND CONCLUSION GLOSSARY · · · · · · () |
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